Divergent Evolution of Ligand Binding in theo-Succinylbenzoate Synthase Family
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Evolution of enzymatic activity in the enolase superfamily: structure of o-succinylbenzoate synthase from Escherichia coli in complex with Mg2+ and o-succinylbenzoate.
The X-ray structures of the ligand free (apo) and the Mg(2+)*o-succinylbenzoate (OSB) product complex of o-succinylbenzoate synthase (OSBS) from Escherichia coli have been solved to 1.65 and 1.77 A resolution, respectively. The structure of apo OSBS was solved by multiple isomorphous replacement in space group P2(1)2(1)2(1); the structure of the complex with Mg(2+)*OSB was solved by molecular r...
متن کاملDivergent Ah Receptor Ligand Selectivity during Hominin Evolution.
We have identified a fixed nonsynonymous sequence difference between humans (Val381; derived variant) and Neandertals (Ala381; ancestral variant) in the ligand-binding domain of the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR) gene. In an exome sequence analysis of four Neandertal and Denisovan individuals compared with nine modern humans, there are only 90 total nucleotide sites genome-wide for which archa...
متن کاملEvolution of enzymatic activity in the enolase superfamily: structural studies of the promiscuous o-succinylbenzoate synthase from Amycolatopsis.
Divergent evolution of enzyme function is commonly explained by a gene duplication event followed by mutational changes that allow the protein encoded by the copy to acquire a new function. An alternate hypothesis is that this process is facilitated when the progenitor enzyme acquires a second function while maintaining the original activity. This phenomenon has been suggested to occur in the o...
متن کاملEvolution of enzymatic activity in the enolase superfamily: functional studies of the promiscuous o-succinylbenzoate synthase from Amycolatopsis.
o-Succinylbenzoate synthase (OSBS) from Amycolatopsis, a member of the enolase superfamily, catalyzes the Mn2+-dependent exergonic dehydration of 2-succinyl-6R-hydroxy-2,4-cyclohexadiene-1R-carboxylate (SHCHC) to 4-(2'-carboxylphenyl)-4-oxobutyrate (o-succinylbenzoate or OSB) in the menaquinone biosynthetic pathway. This enzyme first was identified as an N-acylamino acid racemase (NAAAR), with ...
متن کاملParallel evolution of ligand specificity between LacI/GalR family repressors and periplasmic sugar-binding proteins.
The bacterial LacI/GalR family repressors such as lactose operon repressor (LacI), purine nucleotide synthesis repressor (PurR), and trehalose operon repressor (TreR) consist of not only the N-terminal helix-turn-helix DNA-binding domain but also the C-terminal ligand-binding domain that is structurally homologous to periplasmic sugar-binding proteins. These structural features imply that the r...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Biochemistry
سال: 2013
ISSN: 0006-2960,1520-4995
DOI: 10.1021/bi401176d